Learn more about the endocrine system and the different hormones released by the endocrine glands. Symptoms can include early puberty in boys and male features in girls.Ĭonn’s syndrome, also known as primary hyperaldosteronism, is a condition in which one or both adrenal glands produce more of the hormone aldosterone than normal, leading to high blood pressure. You might also have fatigue, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, difficulty concentrating, depression, cravings, irregular menstruation or low blood pressure.Ĭongenital adrenal hyperplasia is an inherited group of conditions in which the adrenal glands produce excess male sex hormones. The glands consist of two layers the cortex and medulla. If you have Addison’s disease, you will have a poor appetite and lose weight. The adrenal glands are paired bodies lying cranial to the kidneys within the retroperitoneal space. Adrenal glands produce hormones that help regulate your metabolism, immune system, blood pressure, response to stress and other essential functions. The right adrenal gland on the anterior is in proximity to the inferior vena cava and right lobe of the. Adrenal glands, also known as suprarenal glands, are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of both kidneys. Cushing's syndrome is usually caused by taking steroid medication for a long time, but it can sometimes be caused by a tumour of the adrenal gland.Īddison’s disease is caused by the adrenal glands failing to make enough of the hormones cortisol and aldosterone. Adrenal glands are located on the top of both kidneys. Each gland consists of an inner adrenal medulla encased by. It is surrounded by the adrenal cortex and is thinner compared to the cortex.

The medulla contributes to 10 of the adrenal gland's total weight. This causes a variety of problems, such as weight gain, a flushed face, bruising and diabetes. The adrenal glands are endocrine organs located in the abdominal cavity directly above the kidneys. The medulla is the innermost part of each adrenal gland. The part of the adrenal gland that is located at the innermost side or at the center of the gland is known as the adrenal medulla. What medical conditions are related to the adrenal glands?Ĭushing's syndrome is a condition where the body has too much cortisol.

Location of adrenal gland